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Caboose – A Very Small Wood Burner The Caboose is an Ecodesign and DEFRA approved log burner, which is able to burn wood and smokeless fuel. It can handle larger pieces of wood than tiny stoves and boasts an impressive burn time and heat output. The wood stove may be shielded by an heatshield to ensure compliance with Approved Building Document J which states that wood stoves should be kept at least 150mm away from surfaces that are combustible. Clean Wood Wood stoves aren't only beautiful to look at but they also offer a wonderful source of warmth for a home. To ensure that they work efficiently and effectively they should be maintained properly. This can be a bit of a challenge especially when it comes to keeping the glass clean, but a few simple steps can make all the difference. First foremost, it is essential to only use the wood that has been seasoned in your wood stove. It must be cut into pieces and kept for a minimum of one year prior to burning to reduce the amount of smoke. Wood that is not properly seasoned can cause a flue to overheat and cause a fire that is out of control. You should also burn clean wood on your wood burning stove. Avoid burning paper or other non-wood products like plastics or rubber, since they release toxic fumes that are harmful for your health. Burning treated or painted wood could release harmful chemicals, such as arsenic, which can be harmful for your health. It is also an excellent idea to regularly clean the interior of your stove. It can be done easily with a common household vacuum cleaner and brush attachment. You can also purchase several cleaners made specifically to be used on stove glass It is however important to ensure that the product you purchase will not void the warranty of your stove prior to using it. Additionally, it is essential to inspect regularly the fire rope seals that surround the doors at the top and bottom of your wood burner. They stop smoke or soot escaping from the stove. It is essential to ensure that they are properly installed and not damaged. The last thing to do is you should get rid of any birds that have landed in your chimney. Seagulls are a major problem and will often be found on chimneys throughout summer, leading to all manner of debris being deposited into the flue, which could cause damage to your stove. You can add a variety of bird guards and spikes on your chimney to stop this. Paper Burning The right paper will not only start a fire quickly, but it could also create dangerous smoke. woodburning fireplace of paper such as glossy magazines and gift wrap contain toxic chemicals that can emit toxic fumes when burned. To ensure that you don't create a hazardous environment burning clean papers in your wood burner. If you only have some pieces of paper to burn, you might consider using a tub. Place a stack on top of the tub and ignite a corner. The water will absorb any sparks that fall and stop them from catching the trees or grass in flames. If you're concerned about the smell, put a bowl of baking soda or vinegar nearby to neutralize it. To make sure the paper is burning properly Start with a base of small branches or newspaper that is shredded. Then add 3-4 medium-sized logs to the fire and let them start to burn. Then, place wood burning fireplace over the fire. The paper will begin to burn quickly, so you should monitor the flame closely. It is recommended to pick a day that is wind-free to burn papers outdoors. A strong wind gust could blow embers into the grass or onto your property. Furthermore, the smoke of burning papers can cause breathing problems when inhaled. You can also use a BBQ grill to burn paper, however this method is ideal if you only have a couple of sheets of paper to burn. If you have a grilling surface that is removable from the metal surface, you can take it off and use it and burn the paper directly over the charcoal. Before you start burning paper, ensure that your wood burner has been fully tested and the firepit has been cleared of all twigs and branches. In the event of an emergency, it is a good idea also to keep a fire extinguisher in the vicinity. Also, make sure to check with your county government as well as your homeowners association to confirm that it is legal to burn paper outdoors in your area. Safety Precautions Wood burning stoves can provide many hours of relaxation and pleasure, but that joy is only achievable if you take the practical steps to use them safely. While it may seem simple to some, the fact is that many people do not follow the basic safety precautions. Make sure that your stove is well protected and insulated, and that all pipes that connect to the outside are protected. It is also important to ensure that children or pets stay away from the stove. Make sure that no paper or trash is placed in the firebox. The burning of these items could cause the chimney and fireplace to overheat. They also can cause creosote that is a significant fire hazard and must be cleaned regularly. Make sure to check the smoke alarms and test them every month. Similarly, it is recommended to install carbon monoxide detectors which can save lives and are relatively inexpensive. Always keep a fire extinguisher in reach in case of an emergency. Always burn only dry, seasoned logs, and don't build a stack of logs that are too large. Burning a large pile of logs in a row results in incomplete combustion and increases CO emissions. It is crucial to keep an eye on and manage the fire. If it gets out of control the fire should be snuffed out immediately. When you're done using your stove, be certain that the fire is completely out and that all combustible substances have been cleared from around the flue pipe and firebox. The clearance requirements will vary depending on the model of your stove and how you plan to place the stove inside your home. If you're planning to install your wood stove in a smoke controlled area, you should consider a DEFRA-approved model. These stoves are designed to operate in smoke-controlled areas and are available in a variety of sizes and colors. Some models can even be customised to your specific decor and are designed with direct air intake for improved performance in smoke control zones. Installation Wood stoves can be used to warm small areas. They can be placed in yurts, sheds, and even cabins. They also provide a warm, cozy fire without the use of oil or electricity. It is crucial to follow the installation instructions provided by the manufacturer to set up your wood stove properly. These instructions will ensure that your wood stove is safe and you can use it without issues. Before installing your stove you must remove all combustible items from the area. Also, make sure that you have at minimum 16” of space between the stove and the nearest wall that is combustible. If you are not able to meet these requirements, you can install a hearth pad or stove board. This non-combustible mat is designed with spacers of 1” to allow the stove to be positioned further away from walls, which can reduce the clearance requirements by up to 66 percent. To prevent smoke from escaping back into the room, take out combustible things like curtains and furniture. Install a smoke and carbon monoxide alarm in your shed. In addition, you must ensure there is sufficient ventilation in the shed. It is important that you regularly check your stove to ensure safety. It is an excellent idea to buy a wood stove that is EPA certified. This certification signifies that the stove is more than 75% efficient, which means it will absorb and convert more heat from wood than it expels. It is recommended to select your wood stove based on the recommended heating capacity of the area in which it will be placed. This will stop you from overloading your wood stove which could result in smokeouts and creosote. After you have cleared the space and removed all combustible materials then you must prepare the foundation of your stove. This involves the removal of any combustible material and preparing the hearth. Check that any existing vents are open and free. If not, you'll have to replace the vents. Once your stove is installed and you are ready to test it by lighting three or four small fires. This will cure the paint and fire bricks that are on your stove and ensure that you can safely burn a large fire.